Oxford Matura Trainer PRACA Practice Exam

What is the English equivalent of the term 'bezrobotny'?

1. employed

2. unemployed

3. retired

4. self-employed

The correct answer is: unemployed

The term 'bezrobotny' directly translates to 'unemployed' in English. This term is used to describe individuals who are capable of working but are currently without a job. The essence of being unemployed encompasses not having paid work and actively seeking employment opportunities. In contrast, the other options present different employment statuses. 'Employed' refers to individuals who currently hold a job, 'retired' identifies those who have ceased to work, often due to age or years of service, and 'self-employed' describes individuals who work for themselves rather than for an employer. Therefore, 'unemployed' is the only term that accurately reflects the meaning of 'bezrobotny', highlighting the state of not being engaged in any form of employment while actively looking for work.