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What does the term "go on strike" refer to?

  1. to emit fumes or gases

  2. to protest or refuse to work

  3. to help others

  4. to start a new job

The correct answer is: to protest or refuse to work

The term "go on strike" specifically refers to a collective action taken by workers to protest against working conditions, unfair labor practices, or other grievances. When workers go on strike, they refuse to perform their job duties until their demands are met or negotiations take place. This action is often aimed at drawing attention to their issues and putting pressure on employers to make changes. The other options do not accurately reflect the meaning of "go on strike." Emitting fumes or gases pertains to environmental issues rather than labor actions, helping others does not relate to the passive resistance associated with striking, and starting a new job implies taking on new work rather than resisting one's current employment situation.